Lawmakers from both parties are increasingly zeroing in on hospital prices—not insurance—as the main driver of rising healthcare costs. At recent hearings, Republicans and Democrats alike flagged steep price gaps between hospitals and independent providers, hospital price growth far outpacing wages, and concerns that hospital mergers often raise costs without improving care. One notable exchange saw an HCA Healthcare executive admit there's little real difference in behavior between nonprofit and for-profit hospitals.

Outside experts reinforced the point: a Yale economist argued hospital mergers often cost more jobs than they create, while separate reports from Paragon Health Institute and Families USA linked rising prices to policies that reward consolidation over transparency. The piece calls for stronger price transparency, merger scrutiny, and an end to unnecessary facility fees.

Read more on: Employers for Hospital Accountability